Martin Luther King Jr.: A Short Biography for Students

Field Information
Full Name Martin Luther King Jr.
Date of Birth 15 January 1929
Place of Birth Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Date of Death 04 April 1968
Place of Death Memphis, Tennessee, United States
Citizenship / Country of Residence United States
Education Morehouse College (B.A.), Crozer Theological Seminary (B.D.), Boston University (Ph.D.)
Profession Baptist Minister, Activist
Years of Activity 1955 - 1968
Brief Information Martin Luther King Jr. was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the most visible spokesperson and leader in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968. He advanced civil rights through nonviolence and civil disobedience, inspired by his Christian beliefs and the nonviolent activism of Mahatma Gandhi. King played a pivotal role in ending legal segregation of African Americans in the United States.